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Native Plants: A Maine Source List
Bulletin #2502

Lois Berg Stack, Extension professor and ornamental horticulture specialist

Nearly 1500 species of native plants are part of what makes Maine a unique place. Native plants—also called indigenous plants—are those that either originated here, or arrived without human intervention.

We have brought many nonnative plants—exotic or alien plants—to Maine as food, fiber, and landscape plants. In addition, we have introduced some nonnative plants unintentionally, as contaminants in crop seed, in the soil of other plants, and in ships’ ballast.

Why are native plants important?

Native plants form the historical basis of our landscape, provide food and habitat for animals, and serve as natural sources of food, fiber, and other products.

Native plants can serve several functions in the landscape. Native shade trees such as red oak and white ash, and evergreens like white pine and eastern hemlock, form the structure of the natural landscape. Fruiting shrubs such as black chokeberry, gray dogwood, and winterberry provide food for wildlife and add seasonal interest to the landscape. Groundcovers like bearberry and creeping juniper can be planted to preserve a sense of open space while reducing the size of lawns. Native perennials and ferns can be used in woodland gardens.

To find out more about native plants that are useful in the landscape, see “Additional Resources” below.

Can nonnative plants cause problems?

Most of the nonnative plants we’ve introduced have a very positive impact on our society, and do not threaten our natural landscape. A few, however, have escaped cultivation and become naturalized. In some cases, invasive nonnative plants have displaced native plants, thereby degrading the integrity and diversity of our native plant communities. We’ve all witnessed the spread of purple loosestrife in our wetlands, where it has established large colonies and displaced native plants. Other invasive nonnative plants in Maine include multiflora rose, common and glossy buckthorns, shrubby honeysuckles, Asiatic bittersweet, Japanese knotweed, and Japanese barberry.

While native plants should form the major part of every landscape, selected noninvasive, nonnative plants can add beauty and interest. However, if these nonnative plants were planted exclusively, they would change the overall look of our collective landscape. Over time, our more heavily populated areas could become less “native” in appearance, and more dominated by nonnative trees, shrubs, and other plants. How Maine will look fifty years from now depends a great deal on what we choose to plant today. Each of us, in our own landscape, can play a part in preserving the integrity of the Maine landscape by using native plants.

Where can I get native plants for my landscape?

Below you will find a list, compiled in 2008, of Maine nurseries and garden centers that sell native plants. All of these companies sell propagated native plants only, and do not sell plants dug from the wild. Some sell only wholesale, others only retail, and some do both. The list is coded to indicate which businesses sell trees, shrubs, perennials, ferns, vines, and groundcovers. Some nurseries and garden centers sell many types of native plants, while others specialize in just a few types. If you are looking for specific native plants, call ahead.

What else can I do to protect Maine’s native landscape?

  • Avoid disturbing natural areas or clearing land of native plants.

  • Purchase only propagated native plants, not those dug from the wild.

  • Do not purchase or plant invasive nonnative species.

  • Discuss your concern about invasive nonnative plants with your local nursery or garden center professionals. Encourage them not to sell these plants, but rather to expand their offerings of propagated native plants.

  • Learn to identify plants, so that you can learn more about them and determine if they have invasive tendencies. You can take samples of plants to local nurseries and garden centers for identification, or to your local county Extension office.

  • Learn to identify and control invasive nonnative plants in your landscape (see “Additional Resources” below).  

  • Get involved in community efforts to control invasive nonnative plants on public lands. 

Additional Resources
available from UMaine Extension’s publications catalog at www.extension.umaine.edu or 800-287-0274:

Gardening to Conserve Maine’s Native Landscape, University of Maine Cooperative Extension bulletin #2500: provides a list of native plants that are useful in the landscape

Maine Invasive Plants, University of Maine Cooperative Extension series 2503: provides identification and control information for twenty-two terrestrial and aquatic invasive plants.

Maine Nurseries and Garden Centers Offering Native Plants

KEY TO PLANT OFFERINGS:   

T = native trees
S = native shrubs
V = native vines & and/or groundcovers
P = native perennials
F = native ferns

 

Company and Plant Offerings Address E-mail; Web site Phone
(area code 207)

WHOLESALE ONLY

 

 

 

Groundnut Hill Nursery, Inc.*
T,S

180 Logging Road, Cape Neddick, Maine 03902

 

361-1300

Pierson Nurseries, Inc.*
T,S,V,P,F

291 Waterhouse Road, Dayton, Maine 04005

sales@piersonnurseries.com / www.piersonnurseries.com

499-2994

Salmon Falls Nursery and Landscaping*
T

511 Portland Street, Berwick, Maine 03901

mark@salmonfallsnursery.com

384-5540

Western Maine Nurseries*
T,S,V,F

4 Nursery Lane, Fryeburg, Maine 04037

wmntrees@nxi.com / www.westernmainenurseries.com

935-2161

 

 

 

 

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL

 

 

 

A.C. Parsons Landscaping and Garden Center
T,S,V,P,F

71 Richtown Road, West Tremont, Maine 04612

landscaping@acparsons.com / www.acparsons.com

244-7785

Broadway Gardens, Inc*
T,S,V,P,F

1640 Broadway, South Portland, Maine 04106

bgquestions@maine.rr.com / www.bgperennials.com

772-0415

Estabrook’s Farm and Greenhouses*
T,S,V,P,F

337 East Main Street, Yarmouth, Maine 04096

jim@estabrooksonline.com / www.estabrooksonline.com

846-4398

Fedco*
T,S,V,P,F

PO Box 520, Waterville, Maine 04903

trees@fedcoseeds.com / www.fedcoseeds.com

873-7333

Gingerbread Farm Perennials*
P

383 Old Winthrop Road, Wayne, Maine 04284

gblack1503@aol.com

685-4050

The Green Thumb
T,S,V,P,F

RR 17, PO Box 22, West Rockport, Maine 04865

 

594-5070

Jillson's Farm Sugarhouse
P

143 Jordan Bridge Road, Sabattus, Maine 04280

info@jillsonfarm.com / www.jillsonfarm.com

375-4486

KYC Gardens*
T,S

124 Buxton Road, Saco, Maine 04072

 

282-0875

Longfellow's Greenhouses*
T,S,V,P,F

81 Puddledock Road, Manchester, Maine 04351

lbabson@longfellowsgreenhouses.com / www.longfellowsgreenhouses.com

622-5965

Norpine Landscape, Inc
T,S

153 Salem Road, Kingfield, Maine 04947

norpine@roadrunner.com / www.norpinelandscape.com

265-2430

Pinkham's Plantation
T,S,V,P,F

431 Biscay Road, Damariscotta, Maine 04543

pinkhams@roadrunner.com / www.pinkhamsplantation.com

563-5009

Plainview Farm, Inc *(plant list on Web site)
T,S,V,P,F

529 Mountfort Road, North Yarmouth, Maine 04097

shpalmer@maine.rr.com / www.plainviewfarm.net

829-5004, 800-396-1705

Pooh Corner Farm*
T,S,P,F

436 Bog Road, Mason Township, Maine 04217

poohfarm@megalink.net / www.poohfarm.com

836-3276

Risbara's Greenhouse, Inc
T,S,V,P,F

426 Randolph Street, Portland, Maine 04103

urisbara@maine.rr.com / www.risbarasgreenhouse.com

797-0066

Roaring Brook Nurseries
T,S

639 Gardiner Road, Wales, Maine 04280

 

375-4884

Skillin's Greenhouses*
T,S,V,P,F

89 Foreside Road, Falmouth, Maine 04105

skillins@maine.rr.com / www.skillins.com

800-244-3860

Sprague's Nursery
T,S,V,P,F

1664 Union Street, Bangor, Maine 04401

info@spraguesnursery.com / www.spraguesnursery.com

942-1394

Surry Gardens*
T,S,V,P,F

PO Box 145, Surry, Maine 04684

surrygardens@downeast.net / www.surrygardens.com

667-4493

 

 

 

 

RETAIL ONLY

 

 

 

Agricola Farms
P

Rt 17 & Clarry Hill Road, Union, Maine 04862

veggies4u2@aol.com

785-4018

Alheri Gardens*
T,S,V,P

Gray, Maine  [plants sold at Portland Farmers' Market only]

 

657-4358

Allen, Sterling, and Lothrop*
T,S,V,P,F

191 US Route 1, Falmouth, Maine 04105

lallensterling@maine.rr.com / www.allensterlinglothrop.com

781-4142

Aroostook Milling Company
T,S,V,P

PO Box 129, 5 Hillview Avenue, Houlton, Maine 04730-0129

amcgrain@mfx.net

532-6130/7917

Beach Lobster and Farm Stand*
P

35 Saco Avenue, Old Orchard Beach, Maine 04064

 

934-3357

Blackrock Farm
T,S,V,P,F

293 Goose Rocks Road, Kennebunkport, Maine 04046

info@blackrockfarm.net / www.blackrockfarm.net

967-5783

Blackwell Hill Nursery*
T,S,P,F

265 Blackwell Hill Road, Madison, Maine 04950

blackwellhillnursery@beeline-online.net

696-3709

Blais Flower Shop and Greenhouse
P,F

539 Webster Street, Lewiston, Maine 04240

salesblaisflowers@midmaine.com

783-8566, 1-800-783-8568

Boynton's Greenhouse, Inc*
S,V,P,F

144 Madison Avenue, Skowhegan, Maine 04976

boyntons@beeline-online.net / www.boyntonsgreenhouses.com

474-2892

Cottage Garden Center
T,S,V,P,F

85 Church Street, Damariscotta, Maine 04543

cottage@tidewater.net

563-5138

Cranberry Creations*
V

905 Sandy River Road, Mount Vernon, Maine 04352

wildcran@fairpoint.net / www.cranberrycreations.com

293-4055

Designs Florist and Interiors*
P

2 Mechanic Street, PO Box 207, Bethel, Maine 04217

designs@megalink.net / www.janetblack.com

824-0888

Down to Earth Gardens
T,S,P,F

1452 New Sweden Road, Woodland, Maine 04736

 

492-4162

Ellis Greenhouse and Nursery*
V,P

PO Box 71, Hudson, Maine 04449

kellis@ellisnursery.com / www.ellisnursery.com

327-4674

Evermay Nursery*
P

84 Beechwood Avenue, Old Town, Maine 04468

(e-mail form on Web site) / www.evermaynursery.com

827-0522, 991-4467

Farmhouse Greenhouse
P

346 Fort Fairfield Road, Caribou, Maine 04736

mcnjb@yahoo.com

227-2754

Fieldstone Gardens, Inc*
T,S,V,P,F

55 Quaker Lane, Vassalboro, Maine 04989

info@fieldstonegardens.com / www.fieldstonegardens.com

923-3836

Flying Llama Farm*
T,S,V,P,F

34 Jeffrey Woods Road, Windham, Maine 04062

bobfromllamafarm@gmail.com

892-0293

Focal Point Gardens
T,S,V,P,F

1049 Alfred Road, Route 111, Arundel, Maine 04046

 

282-7700

Getchell Nursery*
T

37 Getchell Corner Road, Vassalboro, Maine 04989

getch@midmaine.com

872-9613

Granite Gardens
S,V,P,F

6 Wallston Road, Tenants Harbor, Maine 04860

granitegardens@verizon.net

372-0518

Green Art*
S,P,F

30 Route 1 Bypass, Kittery, Maine 03904

rockcress@greenart.com / www.greenart.com

439-7700

Half Moon Gardens, Inc
F

54 Greenhouse Lane, Thorndike, Maine 04986

info@halfmoongarden.com / www.halfmoongarden.com

568-3738

Hedgerow*
T,S,V,P,F

8 Ridge Road, Tenants Harbor, Maine 04860

www.hedgerowdesign.com

372-0655

The Heirloom Garden of Maine*
V,P

513 North Ridge Road, Montville, Maine 04941

info@theheirloomgarden.com / www.theheirloomgarden.com

342-2216

Hidden Gardens*
S,P,F

96 Seekins Road, Searsport, Maine 04974

 

548-2864

Hoboken Gardens, Inc
T,S,V,P,F

310 Commercial Street, Rockport, Maine 04856

askus@hobokengardens.com / www.hobokengardens.com

236-3023

The Little Red Greenhouse*
S,P,F

34 Fellows Farm Road, Fayette, Maine 04349

jpgreifzu@hotmail.com

293-3159

Mainely Natives*
T,S,P,F

436 South Hiram Road, Hiram, Maine 04041

mainelynatives@yahoo.com

625-8303

Mainescape Garden Shop
T,S,V,P,F

PO Box 356, 48 South Street, Blue Hill, Maine 04614

mainescape@mainescape.com / www.mainescape.com

374-2833, 800-244-2833

Mapes Garden Center*
T,S,V,P,F

97 York Street, Kennebunk, Maine 04043

mapesgarden@gwi.net

985-3772

Maple Ridge Farm*
V,P,F

1205 Cape Road, Limington, Maine 04049

gbloomers@fairpoint.net

637-2830

McLaughlin Garden
V,P,F

PO Box 16, 97 Main Street, South Paris, Maine 04281

mclgardn@megalink.net / www.mclaughlingarden.org

743-8820

Moody's Nursery and Garden Center*
T,S,V,P,F

82 Ferry Road, Saco, Maine 04072

moodysnursery@prexar.com / www.moodysnursery.com

284-7233

Mount Blue Agway
S,V,P,F

912 US Route 2, Wilton, Maine 04294

sales@mtblueagway.com / www.mtblueagway.com

778-4054

Mountain Greenery Greenhouse
T,S,V,P

590 West Bethel Road, Bethel, Maine 04217

 

836-3003

Mountain Greenery
T,S,V,P

3706 Main Street, Rangeley, Maine 04970

info@mountain-greenery.com / www.mountain-greenery.com

864-2000

Mysty Mountain Farm*
T,S,P,F

388 Upper Street, Turner, Maine 04282

packrats@megalink.net

225-3915

Naturescape Landscaping
T,S,V,P

256 Oak Hill Road, Norridgewock, Maine 04957

 

634-5267

NewLand Nursery and Landscaping*
T,S,V,P,F

PO Box 1133, 124 Bangor Road, Ellsworth, Maine 04605

newlandnursery@roadrunner.com / www.newlandnursery.com

667-7333

O'Donal's Nursery, LLC*
T,S,V,P,F

6 County Road, Gorham, Maine 04038

onurser1@maine.rr.com / odonalsnurseries.com

839-4262

Paradis Nursery and Garden Center
T,S,V

3675 Middle Road, Sidney, Maine 04330

paradis@dialmaine.com

547-4640

Pelletier Florist
T,S,V

500 West Main Street, Fort Kent, Maine 04743

pellflorist@pivot.net / www.pelletierflorist.com

834-5241

The Potting Shed
P,F

401 Main Street, Kingfield, Maine 04947

 

265-4566

Provencher’s Landscape and Nursery, Inc.
T,S,V,P,F

299 River Road, Lewiston, Maine 04240

rogerpln@adelphia.net

783-9777

Rebel Hill Farm*
P

313 Rebel Hill Road, Clifton, Maine 04428

 

843-6916

Rippling Waters Organic Farm* (plant list on Web site)
P

55 River Road, Steep Falls, Maine 04085

ripplingwatersfarm@gmail.com / www.ripplingwaters.org

642-5161

Robin's Flower Pot*
T,S,V,P,F

387 Webster Road, Farmington, Maine 04938

garden@robinsflowerpot.com / www.robinsflowerpot.com

778-5937

Seashore Gardens*
V,P,F

1748 Route 32, Round Pond, Maine 04564

fleurdelis@gwi.net

529-4372

Snell Family Farm
P

PO Box 326, 1000 River Road, Bar Mills, Maine 04004

info@snellfamilyfarm.com / www.snellfarmilyfarm.com

929-5318; 929-6166

D.R. Struck Landscape Nursery
T,S,V,P,F

Route 202, Box 2215, Winthrop, Maine 04364

drstruck@fairpoint.net

395-4112

Sunnyside Gardens*
S,P,F

500 North Parish Road, Turner, Maine 04282

sunnyside@megalink.net / www.sunnysidegardens.com

225-3998

Through the Garden Gate
V,P

438 Exeter Road, Corinna, Maine 04928

caddy@gwi.net

341-0191

Union Agway*
S,V,P

2179 Heald Highway, Union, Maine 04862

uagway@tidewater.net / www.unionagway.com

785-4385

Wild Iris Herb Farm*
P,F

Route 91, Kingsbury Lane, York, Maine 03909

lucy@wildirisherbfarm.com / http://wildirisherbfarm.info

363-4153

Windswept Gardens, LLC
T,S,V,P,F

1709 Broadway, Bangor, Maine 04401

bob@windsweptgardens.com / www.windsweptgardens.com

941-9898

*plant list/catalog is available

© 2000, 2008

Published and distributed in furtherance of Acts of Congress of May 8 and June 30, 1914, by the University of Maine Cooperative Extension, the Land Grant University of the state of Maine and the U.S. Department of Agriculture cooperating. Cooperative Extension and other agencies of the U.S.D.A. provide equal opportunities in programs and employment.

Call 800-287-0274 or TDD 800-287-8957 (in Maine), or 207-581-3188, for information on publications and program offerings from University of Maine Cooperative Extension, or visit www.extension.umaine.edu.


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